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Tahukah Anda darimana asal mata uang Dollar?

Afrizal — Fri, 13 Aug 2010 11:16:34 +0000

Simbol mata uang dollar $ tidak diketahui berasal dari mana, namun kemungkingan berasal dari huruf U dan S (U.S)?

Untuk membuat pecahan $1 dan $100 dibutuhkan biaya yang sama yaitu 4,1 sen?

Bahwa sebelum uang kertas digunakan, Amerika menggunakan Kulit Rusa (buckskins)? Hingga sekarang orang mengenal istilah bucks.

Bahwa singkatan “lb” untuk pound berasal dari kata libra, setelah ditemukannya rasi bintang libra, karena dalam bahasa Latin libra adalah pound dan skala? Singkatan mata uang Pound Sterling juga berasal dari : L untuk Libra / lb.

Bahwa mata uang Italia, lira juga berasal dari libra? Karena hal ini maka dulu mata uang Inggris disebut pounds/shillings/pence, disingkat L/s/d (libra/solidus/denarius).

Bahwa google.com dapat mengkonversi mata uang misalnya dengan mengetikkan kata kunci “1 US dollars in Indonesian Rupiah”.
Coba buka google.com trus masukkan keywords “1 US dollars in Indonesian Rupiah”, tapi itu tidak dapat dijadikan patokan untuk bertransaksi financial, karena kurs sebenarnya silahkan lihat di Bank lokal seperti BCA.

Jika anda memiliki uang Rp. 10 trilyun dan Anda menggunakannya Rp.1000 setiap detik, dibutuhkan waktu 317 tahun sebelum Anda jatuh miskin?

Fakta terpenting lainnya adalah “Bahwa uang itu harus dicari, karena uang tidak tumbuh dari pohon”

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14 Fakta-fakta unik dalam Bahasa Inggris

Afrizal — Fri, 13 Aug 2010 10:57:46 +0000

Stewardesses adalah kata terpanjang yang dapat diketik di keyboard hanya dengan menggunakan tangan kiri Anda. Sedangkan untuk tangan kanan, lollipop adalah yang terpanjang.
Tidak ada kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang bersajak/berima dengan month, orange, silver, purple, angst dan scalp.
Dreamt adalah satu-satunya kata bahasa Inggris yang berakhir dengan huruf ‘mt’.
Kalimat The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog menggunakan setiap huruf yang ada dalam abjad.
Kata racecar, kayak dan level dapat dibaca bolak-balik dari kiri ke kanan ataupun dari kanan ke kiri.
Hanya ada empat kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang berakhir dengan suku kata ‘dous’, yaitu: tremendous, horrendous, stupendous dan hazardous.
Ada dua kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang menggunakan kelima huruf hidup secara berurutan (a, e, i, o, u), yaitu: abstemious dan facetious.
Typewriter adalah kata terpanjang yang dapat diketik menggunakan huruf-huruf yang terdapat pada satu baris tombol keyboard (baris QWERTY).
Huruf yang paling sering dipakai dalam bahasa Inggris adalah huruf ‘e’. Ini merupakan fakta baik dalam penggunaan bahasa Inggris secara umum, dalam karya fiksi dan non-fiksi, jurnalisme, kitab suci dan bahkan kode Morse!
Untuk huruf konsonan, huruf yang paling sering dipakai adalah huruf ‘t’.
Huruf yang paling sedikit digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris adalah ‘q’ – bukan ‘z’.
Lima huruf yang paling sering muncul sebagai huruf pertama dalam kata bahasa Inggris – secara berurutan – adalah ‘t’, ‘o’, ‘a’, ‘w’ dan ‘b’.
Hampir setengah dari seluruh kata bahasa Inggris diakhiri oleh huruf ‘e’, ‘t’, ‘d’ dan ‘s’.
The adalah kata yang paling sering digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris. Bila Anda tidak percaya, cobalah berbicara dalam bahasa Inggris standar yang benar selama 5 menit tanpa menggunakan kata ‘the’.

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Penyakit Infectious Mononucleiosis atau Kissing Diesase

Afrizal — Fri, 13 Aug 2010 10:34:38 +0000

Kissing Disease, nama resmi penyakit ini adalah Infectious Mononucleiosis. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh Virus Cytomelago. Virus ini terdapat di kelenjar air liur, air seni, lendir leher rahim, sperma, air susu ibu, dan darah.

Selain lewat “berciuman“, penularan penyakit ini juga dapat melalui transplantasi organ, donor darah, persalinan, serta oral seks. Diketahui bahwa virus ini sekerabat dengan “Virus Herpes” yang bersifat laten dalam tubuh manusia.

Hampir sebagian besar orang dewasa pernah disinggahi virus ini, umumnya ketika masih usia remaja. Di Amerika, virus ini banyak menyerang remaja putra usia 16-18 tahun, dan remaja putri usia 14-16 tahun atau rata-rata pada usia antara 15-25 tahun. Dikirakan karena pada usia sekian para remaja mulai melakukan aktifitas ciuman.

Gejala yang terjadi biasanya seperti gejala flu, yaitu demam, rasa tidak enak di tenggorokan, sering mengantuk, dan sebagainya. Tetapi gejala ini berlangsung dalam jangka yang lebih panjang, yaitu sekitar dua minggu. Dan tanpa disadari, hati dan limpa si pengidap akan membengkak.

Untuk mengetahui apakah seseorang mengidap penyakit ini atau tidak, perlu dilakukan pemeriksaan darah yang disebut TORCH. TORCH adalah kependekan dari Toxoplasma, Rubella, Cytomelago, dan Herpes.

Penyakit Kissing Disease ini menyerang selaput otak (meningen). Jaringan otak menjadi layu, kemudian secara perlahan-lahan sel-selnya mengalami kematian. Hal yang umum terjadi adalah berkurangnya pendengaran, gangguan penglihatan, kelumpuhan, dsb.

Jika terdapat bagian sel otak yang mati, kemudian menyerang bagian motorik otak, maka yang seperti ini dapat mengakibatkan kelumpuhan. Dalam kasus kelumpuhan, mungkin tidak terjadi serta merta begitu saja. Biasanya, fase ini terjadi perlahan-lahan.

Selain Virus Cytomegalo, ada jenis virus lain yang berpotensi ditularkan lewat berciuman, antara lain Virus Epstein-Barr, Virus Herpes-6, Virus Hepatitis, Parasit Toxoplasma, dan Virus HIV penular AIDS sendiri.

Virus Cytomegalo, Herpes-6, dan Toxoplasma, selain mengancam si empunya virus, juga dapat mengancam anak dalam kandungan. Ini hanya jika si ibu mengidap virus tersebut ketika hamil. Anak dalam kandungan tersebut terancam kelainan jantung, cacat, tuli, hydrocephalus, bahkan meninggal dunia atau keguguran. Maka dari itu, setiap ibu yang sedang mengandung janin sangat dianjurkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan darah TORCH.

Walaupun virus ini sangat berbahaya dan dapat mematikan janin, tetapi virus ini pada umumnya tidak sampai mematikan orang dewasa. Tetapi belakangan ini ditakutkan virus ini dapat memicu kerusakan pada pembuluh darah koroner. Juga beberapa jenis virus yang dapat mengakibatkan penyakit jantung koroner. Selain itu, ditemukan juga bahwa virus ini berpotensi menimbulkan penyakit kanker kelenjar getah bening (Hodgkin).

Tidak ada “antivirus” yang dapat diandalkan untuk menyembuhkan penyakit virus ini. Satu-satunya jalan yang harus dilakukan untuk menyembuhkan penyakit ini adalah beristirahat total dan memulihkan sistem imun kita untuk melawan virus ini sendiri. Serta pada masa penyembuhan, pasien dilarang untuk berciuman dengan anak, istri, apalagi orang asing.

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Expert linux unix commands list

Afrizal — Tue, 27 Apr 2010 02:59:33 +0000

Linux command to kill nobody and user process

Kill nobody process

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# ps aux | grep nobody | awk ‘{print $2}’| xargs kill -9

Kill user process

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# ps aux | grep apache | awk ‘{print $2}’ | xargs kill -9

Cpanel : update scripts

Just do one thing run the following command on shell.

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# rsync -av rsync://rsync.cpanel.net/scripts /script

Cpanel : Mysql Upgrade

1. Update config

2. root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# /scripts/UPCP

3. Select mysql 5 from the tweak settings and run the command from the shell to update mysql.

4. root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# /scripts/mysqlup –force

5. After this run root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# /scripts/easyapache to recompile apache and php to higher version.

Cpanel : Mod_fcgi installation

Mod_fcgi installation on cpanel.

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd /usr/local/src/

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# wget ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/ruby-1.8.2.tar.gz rubyforge.org/frs/download.php/3700/rubygems-0.8.11.tgz fastcgi.com/dist/fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz fastcgi.com/dist/mod_fastcgi-2.4.2.tar.gz

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# tar zxf ruby-1.8.2.tar.gz

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# tar zxf rubygems-0.8.11.tgz

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# tar zxf fcgi-2.4.0.tar.gz

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# tar zxf mod_fastcgi-2.4.2.tar.gz

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd ruby-1.8.2

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# ./configure && make && make install

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd ..

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd rubygems-0.8.10

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# ruby setup.rb

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd ..

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# gem install rails

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd fcgi-2.4.0

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# ./configure && make && make install

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd ..

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd mod_fastcgi-2.4.2

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apxs -o mod_fastcgi.so -c *.c

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# /usr/local/apache/bin/apxs -i -a -n fastcgi mod_fastcgi.so

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cd ..

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# mkdir /tmp/fcgi_ipc/

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# mkdir /tmp/fcgi_ipc/dynamic/

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# chmod -R 777 /tmp/fcgi_ipc/

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# cat <> ~/httpd.conf

FastCgiIpcDir /tmp/fcgi_ipc/

AddHandler fastcgi-script .fcgi

FastCgiWrapper On

EOT

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# gem install fcgi

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# service httpd restart

How to change port of SSH shell

To force ssh to run on a non standard port, use the following steps:

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

2. Browse to the following line:

# Port 22

3. Uncomment and edit this line to reflect the new port.

Port 2255 (this can be set to any non standard port)

4. Save and quit the file, and restart ssh.

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# /etc/init.d/ssh restart

5. If you are connected to the server via ssh on port 22, your connection will drop and you will need to reconnect using the new port.

If you have apf installed, Please add the port in apf

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# nano /etc/apf/conf.apf

For tcp ports

# Common ingress (inbound) TCP ports

CHMOD commands File permissions on Linux

Use the chmod command to set file permissions.

The chmod command uses a three-digit code as an argument.

The three digits of the chmod code set permissions for these groups in this order:

1. Owner (you)

2. Group (a group of other users that you set up)

3. World (anyone else browsing around on the file system)

Each digit of this code sets permissions for one of these groups as follows. Read is 4. Write is 2. Execute is 1.

The sums of these numbers give combinations of these permissions:

* 0 = no permissions whatsoever; this person cannot read, write, or execute the file

* 1 = execute only

* 2 = write only

* 3 = write and execute (1+2)

* 4 = read only

* 5 = read and execute (4+1)

* 6 = read and write (4+2)

* 7 = read and write and execute (4+2+1)

For example Chmod commands on file e-padi.txt (use wildcards to include more files)

Command Purpose

chmod 700 e-padi.txt Only you can read, write to, or execute apple.txt

chmod 777 e-padi.txt Everybody can read, write to, or execute apple.txt

chmod 744 e-padi.txt Only you can read, write to, or execute apple.txt Everybody can read apple.txt;

chmod 444 e-padi.txt You can only read apple.txt, as everyone else.

How to Detect File Permissions

You can use the ls command with the -l option to show the file permissions set. For example, for apple.txt, I can do this:

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]# ls -l apple.txt

-rwxr–r– 1 december december 81 Feb 12 12:45 e-padi.txt

root@ns1.e-padi.com [~]#

The sequence -rwxr–r– tells the permissions set for the file apple.txt. The first – tells that apple.txt is a file. The next three letters, rwx, show that the owner has read, write, and execute permissions. Then the next three symbols, r–, show that the group permissions are read only. The final three symbols, r–, show that the world permissions are read only.

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Free backlink from a domain Pagerank 10

Afrizal — Thu, 04 Mar 2010 10:37:46 +0000

Hi brother,
Today I want to share with all of you a small trick but many benefit’s for you to get Free Backlinks from a domain PageRank 10
Surely it’s free!

How to get free backlink?
You are NO need to pay the domain owner who have Google Page Rank 10.

Not believe? Try the following trick :
1. Go to URL www.google.com/profiles
2. Continue to choose “Create profile”
3. Enter your google account
4. Fill in all fields associated with your profile information

Want to view result?
To view result Go to URL : http://www.google.com/profiles/fitriani.zall

Tara… oops how to get the backlink? Stay cool brother… When you submit the profile field, in the bottom of the page you will find the link information fields. Well, in that section, please fill your blog link, then you can get free backlink from google that have PR 10 .

So simple, but sometimes does not occur to us

Good luck!

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Lowongan kerja: Pimpinan Redaksi Kampus dan Senior Reporter

Afrizal — Sun, 28 Feb 2010 12:43:36 +0000

Yayasan Pendidikan Getsempena Banda Aceh merupakan sebuah Yayasan yang bergerak di bidang pendidikan yang berkonsentrasi untuk memajukan pendidikan khususnya di Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam.
Sampai dengan saat ini Yayasan Pendidikan Getsempena telah mendirikan 5 Sekolah Tinggi di Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, yaitu :
1.    STKIP Bina Bangsa Getsempena Banda Aceh.
2.    STIKes Getsempena Lhoksukon.
3.    STIKes Bina Nusantara Idi Rayeuk.
4.    STIKes Bina Bangsa Kuala Simpang.
5.    STKIP Bina Bangsa Meulaboh.

Yayasan Pendidikan Getsempena Banda Aceh membutuhkan tenaga staf dengan posisi:
1. Pimpinan Redaksi Kampus.
2. Senior Reporter Kampus.

Persyaratan Umum :
1.    Bersedia bekerja penuh waktu (Full Time).
2.    Tidak sedang terikat kontrak kerja dengan instansi atau lembaga lain.
3.    Memiliki pengalaman di bidang Jurnalistik kampus.
4.    Memiliki visi dan misi untuk memajukan dunia pendidikan.
5.    Memiliki loyalitas dan kedisiplinan yang tinggi.
6.    Memiliki kemampuan Layout dan Editing gambar.
7.    Mampu memberikan training kepada mahasiswa/I untuk menjadi penulis atau wartawan kampus.
8.    Diutamakan yang berdomisili di Aceh.

Lamaran kerja dan CV dikirimkan via E-MAIL ke alamat :
hr@stkipgetsempena.com

Lamaran diterima paling lambat tanggal 31 Desember 2009
Untuk informasi lebih lanjut dapat dilihat di : www.stkipgetsempena .com

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How to Increase web site traffic on new blog

Afrizal — Sun, 28 Feb 2010 11:52:09 +0000

Until now, traffic is a powerful tool to increase popularity, sales, etc., so as good or as good as any website or blog that you created when without any visitors must be zero results. This is a challenge for people who are just starting a business online or bloggers (including me hehehe). For that you need to know a bit about how to increase traffic on the new blog is created either through the process of paid or free, this time the way in which the free course hehehe, this article includes four important steps you should take to begin to generate traffic to your blog.

1. Have a unique article
Search engines will see the entire contents of blogs on a regular basis and are generally looking for a blog / site with new articles and fresh. Therefore, it is important to have fresh articles and high quality that will eventually be indexed faster by search engines

2. Having relevant keywords
Any article posted is a good idea to include keywords and phrases relevant to the topic related to your blog. This will improve our website ranking on search engines. When people visit the blog, the high quality of existing content will make people spend more time on the blog / your website and eventually buy the products or services offered on your site

3. Sending your blog URL to Search Engine
Submitting your URL to search engines is an important step to get more visitors for your blog will appear in search engines.

4. Exchange links with your blog / website that has a PageRank
Exchanging links with popular sites and related blogs as an effective way to drive traffic to your blog, you can get the traffic (the traffic) coming to your blog through other sites that have been linked

By following 4 simple steps to increase your web site traffic above, you will realize that by improving traffic on the newly created blog is not so complicated as imagined.

Hopefully useful

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Job Vacancy in NGO – Human Resources Officer – UMCOR

Afrizal — Sun, 28 Feb 2010 11:16:42 +0000

The United Methodist Committee on Relief, Non-Governmental Organization (UMCOR-NGO) (www.umcor-ngo.org) is a nonprofit organization that provides transitional development and relief assistance to communities in need around the world. UMCOR-NGO’s Indonesia Mission (UMCOR-Indonesia) is seeking a Human Resources (HR) Officer to support operations and project implementation in the organization’s main office, Banda Aceh.

Location: The position is based in the Banda Aceh office
Reports to: Operations Manager
Start Date: Immediate
Salary: Remuneration will be based on qualifications and experience

General Position Summary:
Under the direct supervision of the Operations Manager, the HR Officer will support the overall HR functions of the United Methodist Committee on Relief (UMCOR). He/she will implement personnel policies and procedures and would educate and advise all UMCOR staff on UMCOR’s personnel policies and related Human Resource procedures.

Essential Job Functions:

Employment Contract, Job Description and Notice Letter
Prepare employment contracts and job descriptions with inputs from Program Managers;
Prepare extension and renewal of employment contracts;
Prepare notice letter when required;
Prepare all HR related documents for contract termination;
Update staff contract extension list
Provide advance alerts to Management for contracts that are reaching their respective end dates;
Maintain files of all original contracts and notice letters;

Recruitment
. Revise and post job advertisements;
. Assist in short-listing applicants;
. Make appointments with shortlisted candidates;
. Assist in the interview process;
. Conduct reference checks of identified candidates;
. Prepare offer letter, employment contract and other employment documents;
. Maintain files of all original contracts and other employment documents;

Jamsostek and Insurance
. Register all new staff to Jamsostek in liaising with Finance Department;
. Be the focal person for all Jamsostek and insurance company related claims and questions;

Payroll
. Give input to finance on staff update for monthly payroll;
. Submit copy of new contracts to Finance;

Staff Profiles, Contact List and Emergency Contact List
. Update staff contact list and emergency contact list on a monthly basis;
. Maintain and update staff profile data;

Monthly Time Sheet and Annual Leave
. Be in charge of collecting all monthly timesheets of national staff for payroll purpose;
. Be in charge of collecting all monthly timesheet of international staff for submission to HQ;
. Keep track of all annual leave of national and international staff;
. Liaise with staff and Senior Management to ensure strong communication and coordination of all staff leave;

Disciplinary Measures
. Prepare warning letters and/or dismissal letters upon request of Management;

Training
. Find opportunities for staff training following requests of Management;
. Liaise with training institution and Admin Assistant to provide training for staff;
. Participate in planning staff capacity building as required;

International Staff Personnel Files
. Maintain and update international staff personnel files (timesheet, contract, JD, leave request, performance appraisal) in liaison with Admin Assistant);

Reporting
. Prepare a periodic report to Head of Mission/Finance Director/Operational Manager as requested;

Other duties as assigned by the Operations Manager or Head of Mission.

Qualifications:
. Minimum 2 years of relevant experience in Human Resources Management;
. Familiarity with HR compliance with Indonesian labor law is strongly preferred;
. Good knowledge of MS. Excel;
. Ability to prioritize and carry out assigned tasks;
. Strong organizational skills and ability to take initiative;
. Ability to communicate in spoken and written English is required;
. Previous experience with international NGOs is strongly preferred;
. Team player with a strong work ethic;

To apply: Please send a cover letter and CV/resume in English to: recruitment@umcor.or.id or by post at UMCOR Indonesia Mission Office, Jl. Fatahillah No. 29 Geucu Iniem, Banda Aceh 23239, Indonesia. Deadline for application: 24th December 2009. “Application for HR Officer” should be written in the upper left corner of the envelope or as a subject of your e-mail. Please no phone calls. Only applicants selected for an interview for the position will be contacted. Thank you for your interest in UMCOR-Indonesia.

Best Regards,

Angeline Tandiono
Human Resources and Operations Manager
UMCOR Indonesia
Jl. Fatahillah No.29 Geuceu Iniem – Banda Raya
Banda Aceh 23239
Tel/Fax: (+62 651) 45072
Mobile: +62 89 847 009 88
Email: angeline@umcor.or.id

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Seeking the possible Partner in Preliminary Assessment Project

Afrizal — Sun, 28 Feb 2010 11:03:47 +0000

We are The Veterinary Medicine College of Syiah Kuala University is developing the project concept for The Comprehensive Assessment of Septicemia Hemorragica / Epizootica Disease for Better Control and Eradication Effort in Aceh.

This aimed to seek various radical obstacles and formulating the program concept in reducing and controlling the transmit-able disease which fatal endemically among ruminant (domesticated cattle and Buffalo) in Aceh. The disease is one of big major problems in livestock sector development. This will supporting the Aceh Government’s program in self-meat sufficient at 2012 with reducing the death livestock due to the disease.

If you are interested to learn more, we’ll love to give you the TOR or brief project concept. Now we need fund to implement this activity. We would like to offer you the concept and sometime will available at anytime you need to talk further about the idea.

Thank you very much.

Surya Al-Qamar, DVM
The Animal Health Practitioner / Livestock Development Consultant
Veterinary Medicine College of Syiah Kuala University
Darussalaam, Banda Aceh. Indonesia.
+62816344338

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Cheat for Nintendo Wii game SSX

Afrizal — Fri, 26 Feb 2010 08:20:13 +0000

Cheat: Unlock All Characters
Options > Cheat > NoHolds

SSX The ever popular SSX is now in its fourth edition as snowboarding contains to grow in popularity. The pace and terror experienced as you career down the mountain side in pursuit of the best time, is so realistic. The Wii offers a different level in control due to the exclusive motion recognition system, where a small movement can send you off track and out of control. There are also a number of different modes, including the new career mode, which allows you to build up your status and cult following off the mountain. Partnerships with a number of leading snowboarding equipment retailers have been incorporated into the game, to give a life like feel.

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